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中文名稱

Anti-VlsE (Rabbit) Antibody - 200-401-C33

英文名字
Anti-VlsE (Rabbit) Antibody - 200-401-C33
供應商
Rockland
產品貨號
200-401-C33
產品報價
¥詢價/100ug
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產品新聞
背景資料
Variable Lipoprotein Surface-Exposed protein, or VlsE, is a lipoprotein on the surface of the Lyme Disease spirochete Borrelia burgdorferi, detectable during all its life stages. It can exist as many different isoforms. VlsE has variable regions (VRs) and invariable regions (IRs). Some IRs are anchored in the outer membrane of the bacteria and some are antigens exposed on the membrane surface. Replacement of the VR by Borrelia within days of being transferred to a mammalian host presents new surface antigens to the host immune system, and helps Borrelia avoid a strong reaction by host immune systems. The VlsE is apparently not modified as much in the tick or in the rodent vector, when compared to in the mammal host. Several putative envelope proteins of B. burgdorferi appear to be expressed only in the infected mammalian host. The VRs are antigenic, irregularly shaped loops on the bacterial surface which may help to hide both membrane-incorporated and surface portions of adjacent proteins from immune cells. These VR loops are coded by antigenic cassettes. The protein loops can therefore be switched in or out of the protein, or different type loops traded. In B. burgdorferi there seem to be at least fifteen different VlsE cassettes that can insert into any of the variable regions of VlsE, allowing it to appear as millions of different antigens. Similar, but smaller, systems also operate for OSP-A, OSP-B, OSP-C, and other proteins. Some current research involves determination of control of cassette activation. One IR region, C6, of the VlsE protein, consistently stimulates a strong immune response. Its presentation may be a decoy that misdirects the immune system from less protected sites by causing competion for binding antibodies. The bound antibodies are thus not available for binding important therapeutic proteins. This may help Borrelia to enter T-cells, leading to their destruction. Because IR6 is invariable and found in all life stages of B. burgdorferi, it has been used in an ELISA diagnostic test for early IgM of Lyme Disease.
應用類型
ELISA,Western Blot,
免疫原
MBP recombinant protein corresponding to Borrelia burgdorferi VlsE protein.
來源宿主
Rabbit
反應性
Borrelia burgdorferi
保存建議
Store vial at 4° C prior to restoration. For extended storage aliquot contents and freeze at -20° C or below. Avoid cycles of freezing and thawing. Centrifuge product if not completely clear after standing at room temperature. This product is stable for several weeks at 4° C as an undiluted liquid. Dilute only prior to immediate use.
其他
Rockland成立于1962年,是一家老牌抗體原產企業,其位于美國費城郊區的農場保有近20種實驗動物。Rockland公司為生命科學領域提供豐富的、高質量的抗體,包括載脂蛋白、細胞周期/凋亡、細胞因子、細胞信號蛋白、酶類、細胞外基質、轉錄因子(NFkB)和泛素(Ubiquitin)等識別抗體,應用范圍包括Western blot、免疫組化、免疫熒光和ELISA等。另外,Rockland也生產特別齊全的二抗,包括純化、生物素、HRP/ALP、熒光標記二抗,應用十分廣泛。
注意
該頁面的中文產品信息的翻譯,僅供參考。準確的產品信息請以廠家的英文說明書為準。下單前,請瀏覽說明書確認。
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