- 中文名稱
IR (phospho Thr1375) 抗體
- 英文名字
- IR (phospho Thr1375) Antibody
- 供應商
- ProSci
- 產品貨號
- PSI-79-848
- 產品報價
- ￥詢價/0.1mg
- 產品說明書
- 點擊查看
- 購買方式
- 銀行轉賬、電匯、支票、現金，在線支付寶及網銀支付，或直接與我們電話聯系400-6800-868
- 產品新聞
- 背景資料
- Receptor tyrosine kinase which mediates the pleiotropic actions of insulin. Binding of insulin leads to phosphorylation of several intracellular substrates, including, insulin receptor substrates (IRS1, 2, 3, 4), SHC, GAB1, CBL and other signaling intermediates. Each of these phosphorylated proteins serve as docking proteins for other signaling proteins that contain Src-homology-2 domains (SH2 domain) that specifically recognize different phosphotyrosines residues, including the p85 regulatory subunit of PI3K and SHP2. Phosphorylation of IRSs proteins lead to the activation of two main signaling pathways: the PI3K-AKT/PKB pathway, which is responsible for most of the metabolic actions of insulin, and the Ras-MAPK pathway, which regulates expression of some genes and cooperates with the PI3K pathway to control cell growth and differentiation. Binding of the SH2 domains of PI3K to phosphotyrosines on IRS1 leads to the activation of PI3K and the generation of phosphatidylinositol-(3, 4, 5)-triphosphate (PIP3), a lipid second messenger, which activates several PIP3-dependent serine/threonine kinases, such as PDPK1 and subsequently AKT/PKB. The net effect of this pathway is to produce a translocation of the glucose transporter SLC2A4/GLUT4 from cytoplasmic vesicles to the cell membrane to facilitate glucose transport. Moreover, upon insulin stimulation, activated AKT/PKB is responsible for: anti-apoptotic effect of insulin by inducing phosphorylation of BAD; regulates the expression of gluconeogenic and lipogenic enzymes by controlling the activity of the winged helix or forkhead (FOX) class of transcription factors. Another pathway regulated by PI3K-AKT/PKB activation is mTORC1 signaling pathway which regulates cell growth and metabolism and integrates signals from insulin. AKT mediates insulin-stimulated protein synthesis by phosphorylating TSC2 thereby activating mTORC1 pathway. The Ras/RAF/MAP2K/MAPK pathway is mainly involved in mediating cell growth, survival and cellular differentiation of insulin. Phosphorylated IRS1 recruits GRB2/SOS complex, which triggers the activation of the Ras/RAF/MAP2K/MAPK pathway. In addition to binding insulin, the insulin receptor can bind insulin-like growth factors (IGFI and IGFII). Isoform Short has a higher affinity for IGFII binding. When present in a hybrid receptor with IGF1R, binds IGF1. Ref.40 shows that hybrid receptors composed of IGF1R and INSR isoform Long are activated with a high affinity by IGF1, with low affinity by IGF2 and not significantly activated by insulin, and that hybrid receptors composed of IGF1R and INSR isoform Short are activated by IGF1, IGF2 and insulin. In contrast, Ref.46 shows that hybrid receptors composed of IGF1R and INSR isoform Long and hybrid receptors composed of IGF1R and INSR isoform Short have similar binding characteristics, both bind IGF1 and have a low affinity for insulin.
- 應用類型
- WB
- 免疫原
- IR (phospho Thr1375) antibody was raised against a peptide sequence around phosphorylation site of threonine 1375 (I-L-T (p)-L-P) derived from Human IR .
- 來源宿主
- 兔
- 反應性
- 人, 小鼠
- 保存建議
- Store antibody at -20˚C for up to one year.
- 其他
- ProSci Incorporated于1998年成立于美國加州圣地亞哥市,從事抗體等科研試劑的研發、生產和銷售。產品涵蓋了細胞凋亡、信號轉導、免疫、腫瘤、細胞生物、神經生物、傳染病等領域。ProSci擁有超過30000種單克隆抗體和多克隆抗體。ProSci的抗體大都經免疫親和層析純化,具有高純度、高親和力、特異性強等特點,所有的ProSci抗體都經過了嚴格的驗證測試和質量控制,已保證高質量的產品。此外,ProSci還提供標記二抗,重組蛋白,細胞和組織裂解液,細胞涂片,組織切片,多肽等產品與抗體配套使用。
- 注意
-
該頁面的中文產品信息的翻譯，僅供參考。準確的產品信息請以廠家的英文說明書為準。下單前，請瀏覽說明書確認。
-
