Functions as a transcription factor during endoplasmic reticulum stress by regulating the unfolded protein response (UPR). Required for cardiac myogenesis and hepatogenesis during embryonic development and the development of secretory tissues such as exocrine pancreas and salivary gland (PubMed:10425189, PubMed:10652269, PubMed:16362047, PubMed:17612490). Involved in differentiation of B lymphocytes to plasma cells and production of immunoglobulins. Modulates the cellular response to ER stress in a PIK3R-dependent manner. Binds to the cis-acting X box present in the promoter regions of major histocompatibility complex class II genes (By similarity). Involved in VEGF-induced endothelial cell (EC) proliferation and retinal blood vessel formation during embryonic development but also for angiogenesis in adult tissues under ischemic conditions (PubMed:23529610). Functions also as a major regulator of the UPR in obesity-induced insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes for the management of obesity and diabetes prevention (PubMed:15486293).
Aviva Systems Biology總部位于加利福尼亞州圣迭戈，在中國北京設有辦公室，專注于為研究需求提供多克隆和單克隆抗體、ELISA試劑盒、蛋白質和定制服務。Aviva Systems Biology生產了24,000種經過驗證的多克隆抗體，并提供近20,000種ELISA試劑盒，定制實驗室服務包括蛋白表達和純化、抗體開發，以及ELISA的開發、驗證和生產。Aviva Systems Biology為與獨特物種和靶標相關的研究提供獨特工具，研究領域包括轉錄因子、癌癥、心血管、細胞生物學、DNA損傷和修復、表觀遺傳學、信號轉導、細胞分化、干細胞生物學等等。
